Car AccidentWhat Are Your Rights as a Passenger Injured in a Car Accident?

June 12, 20250

If you were a passenger in a car accident in Rogers or the surrounding areas of Arkansas, you probably didn’t expect to end your day in a hospital or talking to insurance companies. 

Most passengers don’t. You didn’t cause the crash, yet you’re stuck dealing with pain, missed work, and unexpected bills. It’s a frustrating place to be, especially when you aren’t sure what to do next. 

You may be asking yourself, what are your rights as a passenger injured in a car accident? Passengers often feel like they’re in a legal gray area. They don’t own the car. They weren’t driving. But the injuries are real, and the financial stress that follows can be heavy. 

The good news is that Arkansas law gives passengers clear options for recovering damages. You are not at the mercy of others. You can hold the responsible party accountable and seek compensation for your injuries. An experienced Arkansas car accident lawyer can help guide you through this process and protect your rights every step of the way.

Here’s what you need to know if you’re hurt as a passenger in Benton County, Washington County, or anywhere in Northwest Arkansas.

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You Have the Right to File an Insurance Claim

When you’re a passenger in a car crash, one of the first questions is, “Whose insurance do I file a claim with?” Arkansas follows a fault-based system, which means the person who caused the accident is responsible for paying damages.

As a passenger, you have the right to file a claim with:

  • The at-fault driver’s insurance company (this could be the driver of the vehicle you were in or the other driver)
  • Your own auto insurance, if applicable, for medical payments or personal injury protection (PIP)
  • Other potential policies such as the policy covering the vehicle, if owned by someone else

You are not limited to just one insurance policy. In some situations, you may be able to file multiple claims. This can be helpful if your medical bills or lost wages exceed a single policy’s limits.

You Can Sue the At-Fault Driver If Needed

Insurance claims don’t always cover everything. If you were seriously hurt, you might have long-term medical costs, lost earning potential, and lasting pain. If the insurance payout doesn’t match your losses, you have the right to file a personal injury lawsuit.

In Arkansas, the statute of limitations for personal injury claims is three years from the date of the accident. This means you have time to build a case, gather evidence, and make sure you get a fair recovery. 

Waiting too long can make it harder to collect what you’re owed.

You can sue:

  • The driver of the car you were riding in (if they caused the crash)
  • The driver of another vehicle (if they were at fault)
  • A third party, like a commercial vehicle company, if a work truck or delivery van was involved

You don’t have to choose one or the other. Many passenger claims involve both insurance negotiations and lawsuits, especially if fault is disputed or the injuries are severe.

You Have a Right to Compensation

Right to Compensation When most people think about car accident compensation, they picture medical bills. But your losses can go far beyond the emergency room visit. Arkansas law allows you to seek compensation for:

  • Past and future medical expenses
  • Lost wages and reduced earning ability
  • Pain and suffering
  • Emotional distress
  • Permanent disability or disfigurement

You may also be able to recover the cost of prescription medications, physical therapy, transportation to doctor’s appointments, and help around the house if you’re unable to perform daily tasks. If your injury affects your ability to enjoy your everyday life, that matters too.

The biggest challenge in many passenger claims is documenting all the damages properly. Insurance companies often try to downplay non-financial losses, so it’s important to keep medical records, personal journals, and wage documentation.

You Can Still Recover Compensation If You Know One of the Drivers

Many passengers are injured while riding with friends, family members, or coworkers. You might feel uneasy about filing a claim if the at-fault driver is someone you care about. You’re not going after them personally. You’re filing a claim against their insurance.

Arkansas law recognizes that passengers shouldn’t have to bear the cost of an injury just because they know the driver. You have the same rights to compensation, even if:

  • The driver is your spouse, sibling, or close friend
  • You were riding with them voluntarily
  • You weren’t paying for the ride

In fact, Arkansas law specifically protects passengers by making sure drivers carry insurance that covers injuries to others. Their policy exists for this exact reason.

And if you’re worried about the driver’s premiums going up, know that your health and financial security should come first. Car insurance is a legal requirement for a reason.

If You Were in a Rideshare or Commercial Vehicle, You Still Have Rights

Not every passenger rides with a friend or family member. Many people in Rogers and surrounding cities use Uber, Lyft, taxis, or shuttles to get around. 

If you were injured while riding in a commercial vehicle, your case may be more complex, but you still have legal rights.

Rideshare and commercial drivers are required to carry higher levels of insurance coverage. Uber and Lyft, for example, provide up to $1 million in liability coverage when a passenger is in the car. That’s significantly more than the minimum coverage required for private drivers in Arkansas.

Depending on the situation, you may be able to seek compensation from:

  • The rideshare company’s insurance policy
  • The at-fault driver’s personal insurance
  • A commercial vehicle operator’s business policy
  • A third party, such as a manufacturer or maintenance company

These cases often involve more investigation, especially if the driver was on the clock or working for a business. But that doesn’t mean your rights are limited. In fact, you may have access to larger policy limits and broader legal protections.

You deserve full compensation, whether the driver was a stranger or someone you knew.

You Don’t Have to Accept the First Settlement Offered

Insurance companies often move quickly to settle passenger injury claims. You might get a call within days of the crash offering you a check. Accepting can be tempting, especially if your bills are piling up. But the first offer is rarely enough.

Insurance companies are businesses. 

Their goal is to pay out as little as possible. When they make a fast settlement offer, they often want to close the claim before you understand the full extent of your injuries.

Here’s what you should do before accepting any offer:

  • Review all your medical records and future treatment needs
  • Get an estimate of lost income and other financial losses
  • Consider how the injury affects your daily life and future plans
  • Talk to a personal injury attorney about the value of your claim

Once you accept a settlement, you can’t ask for more money later—even if your condition worsens. It’s better to wait, gather documentation, and ensure the offer reflects your total losses.

What to Do in the Weeks After a Passenger Injury

The days and weeks following a car accident can shape your entire case. Most people focus on immediate injuries and forget about the long-term process. You can take simple but essential steps to protect your rights.

Here’s what to focus on:

  • Attend all medical appointments and follow treatment instructions
  • Keep a journal of symptoms, pain levels, and emotional struggles
  • Save copies of every medical bill, prescription, and invoice
  • Gather any photos of the crash, your injuries, and property damage
  • Write down details about conversations with insurance companies

Many passengers assume that someone else, usually the driver, will handle everything. But you need to protect your claim. You are living with the injury even if someone else was at fault.

Consistent documentation can make a huge difference in the outcome of your claim. It helps show the full extent of your suffering and gives you a clear recovery timeline.

Arkansas Law Gives Passengers a Legal Path to Recovery

You don’t need to guess whether you qualify for compensation. Arkansas law gives passengers the same legal rights as drivers regarding injury recovery. You are legally protected, and insurance companies must take your claim seriously.

Key passenger rights under Arkansas law include:

  • The right to pursue claims against any party responsible for the crash
  • The right to fair compensation, regardless of who was driving
  • The right to reject lowball settlement offers
  • The right to file a lawsuit if negotiations break down

Even if your injuries don’t seem serious initially, you still have the right to pursue a claim. Some injuries worsen over time or create lasting effects that aren’t obvious right away.

Legal protections apply whether you were injured on I-49, Highway 71, or a backroad in Washington or Benton County. These rights do not change just because you were not behind the wheel.

Steps to Strengthen Your Passenger Injury Claim

Claiming after a car accident might seem simple, but getting full compensation often requires more than just filing paperwork. Insurance companies may delay, deny, or minimize your claim if they think you won’t push back.

Here’s how you can make your claim stronger:

  • Get prompt medical treatment, even for minor symptoms
  • Avoid speaking with insurance adjusters without preparation
  • Don’t post about the accident or your recovery on social media
  • Keep track of every expense and piece of communication
  • Consider getting legal advice before signing anything

Arkansas law does not require you to accept what the insurance company offers. You can ask questions, request documentation, and pursue a fair outcome. Staying organized and proactive puts you in a better position to succeed.

Frequently Asked Questions About Passenger Injury Claims

Can I file a claim if I wasn’t wearing a seatbelt?

Yes. While not wearing a seatbelt may affect your total compensation, it doesn’t erase your right to seek damages. Arkansas courts may reduce your award if it’s proven that your injuries were worse because you weren’t buckled up. But you can still file a claim.

What if I was riding in a work vehicle?

If you were in a company car, you may have additional legal options. You could have a personal injury claim and a workers’ compensation claim, depending on the circumstances. These types of cases require special attention but often result in more coverage.

Can I sue both drivers?

Yes. If both drivers share responsibility for the crash, you can pursue compensation from both insurance policies. This is common in multi-car collisions or when both drivers made poor decisions.

Do I need a lawyer?

You are not required to hire a lawyer. But many people find it helpful when dealing with complex claims, disputed fault, or high-value injuries. Legal support can help you avoid mistakes, delays, and lowball settlements.

Get the Help You Deserve

Arkansas personal injury lawyerYou didn’t ask to be in a crash. You didn’t make any wrong turns or run red lights. But now you’re left with injuries, questions, and costs you didn’t expect. Arkansas law gives you the right to hold others accountable. An experienced Arkansas personal injury lawyer can help you understand your rights and fight for your deserved compensation.

You can pursue compensation for your medical bills, lost income, pain, and all the ways your life has been disrupted. You don’t have to figure this out if you were a passenger injured in a car accident in Rogers, Fayetteville, Fort Smith, or Jonesboro. 

The experienced legal team at Caddell Reynolds Law Firm can help you understand your options and fight for the results you need.

Call the office nearest you for a free consultation:

You’ve been through enough. Let someone else handle the legal side while you focus on recovery.

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